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Energy estimator

Estimate adult resting energy (BMR) with the Mifflin–St Jeor equation and a maintenance energy range based on activity level, with clear limitations.

  1. Confirm you are an adult and not pregnant or breastfeeding — the equation isn’t designed for those situations.
  2. Choose units, then enter your age, height and weight.
  3. Choose the equation version (female or male) and the activity level that best matches a typical week.
  4. Select Estimate. You’ll see estimated resting energy and a maintenance range. Nothing is saved.

About you

years

Height

ft

in

lb

The published equation has a female and a male version, based on sex. Choose the one that fits you best.

Fill in the form to see estimated resting energy and a maintenance range.

About this tool

How the estimate is calculated

Resting energy (BMR) uses the Mifflin–St Jeor equation, which predicts the energy your body uses at rest:

  • Male equation: 10 × weight (kg) + 6.25 × height (cm) − 5 × age (years) + 5
  • Female equation: 10 × weight (kg) + 6.25 × height (cm) − 5 × age (years) − 161

Estimated maintenance energy multiplies resting energy by a physical activity level (PAL). We use the lifestyle ranges from the FAO/WHO/UNU expert report on human energy requirements: 1.40–1.69 (sedentary or light activity), 1.70–1.99 (active or moderately active) and 2.00–2.40 (vigorous). Because nobody’s activity fits a single number, the result is shown as a range. Results are rounded to the nearest 10 calories.

How accurate is it?

In a systematic review, Mifflin–St Jeor predicted resting metabolic rate within 10% of measured values more often than other common equations, but it was still off by more than 10% for a meaningful share of people. Real needs also vary with body composition, health conditions, medications and day-to-day activity. Treat these numbers as a rough starting point, not a prescription.

References

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